環(huán)境自適應的拓撲聯(lián)合感知虛擬網(wǎng)映射算法
doi: 10.11999/JEIT170325 cstr: 32379.14.JEIT170325
基金項目:
國家自然科學基金(61401499)
Environment Adaptive and Joint Topology Aware Virtual Network Embedding Algorithm
Funds:
The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61401499)
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摘要: 針對虛擬網(wǎng)映射算法環(huán)境適應度低、拓撲關(guān)聯(lián)性較差且映射開銷較大的問題,該文提出一種環(huán)境自適應的拓撲聯(lián)合感知虛擬網(wǎng)映射算法。首先提出一種加權(quán)相對熵排序方法對具有多指標的節(jié)點進行量化處理,依環(huán)境變化賦予節(jié)點指標不同的權(quán)值;在虛擬節(jié)點排序階段采用加權(quán)相對熵和廣度優(yōu)先搜索算法雙重排序,物理節(jié)點排序中引入就近度與加權(quán)相對熵算法配合使用,實現(xiàn)了對虛擬拓撲和物理拓撲的聯(lián)合感知;最后利用k-最短路徑算法完成虛擬鏈路映射。仿真結(jié)果表明,該算法依據(jù)環(huán)境變化自適應調(diào)整指標權(quán)值,提高了虛擬網(wǎng)映射成功率和收益開銷比。
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關(guān)鍵詞:
- 虛擬網(wǎng) /
- 映射算法 /
- 環(huán)境自適應 /
- 拓撲聯(lián)合感知 /
- 加權(quán)相對熵方法
Abstract: In order to solve the problem of low environmental adaptability, poor topology correlation and large embedding cost in virtual network embedding algorithms, an environment adaptive and joint topology aware virtual network embedding algorithm is proposed. At first, a ranking method of weighted relative entropy is proposed to quantify the nodes with multi-index and the weights are changed according to different environment. The weighted relative entropy and breadth first search algorithm are both used in virtual node ranking phase, the nearest degree is introduced into physical node ranking and all these are used to achieve the joint awareness to the virtual topology and physical topology. Finally, the k-shortest path algorithm is introduced into virtual link embedding. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can improve the acceptance radio and the revenue to cost ratio by adjusting the weights according to the environment. -
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