一種彈載SAR子孔徑成像算法
doi: 10.11999/JEIT161337 cstr: 32379.14.JEIT161337
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1.
(南京理工大學電子工程與光電技術學院 南京 210094)②(東南大學微波與毫米波重點實驗室 南京 210094)
國家自然科學基金(61301216),江蘇省自然科學基金(BK20160848)
Subaperture Imaging Algorithm for Missile-borne SAR
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1.
(School of Electronic &
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2.
(State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves, Southeast University, Nanjing 210094, China)
The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61301216), The Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20160848)
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摘要: 彈載合成孔徑雷達在子孔徑信號處理時,由于運動的復雜性和距離方位的強耦合,增加了成像處理的難度。針對這一問題,該文分析了該成像體制下的距離徙動特性并引入二次調頻函數(shù)進行統(tǒng)一距離徙動校正;在方位向處理上則通過頻域投影補償調頻率空變。與傳統(tǒng)算法相比,新算法可對子孔徑回波進行更有效的成像與聚焦,仿真結果證明了算法的正確性和有效性。Abstract: In the missile borne subaperture SAR mode, the complicate motion of the platform and the strong coupling between range and azimuth present substantial difficulty for echo data processing. To solve this problem, the range migration characteristics of the echo are analyzed and a secondary frequency function is introduced for uniform migration correction. During the azimuth processing, the azimuth frequency domain projection is applied to compensating the Doppler frequency modulation variation. Compared with the traditional algorithm, this proposed algorithm can focus the echo more effectively. Simulation results show the correctness and validity of the proposed algorithm.
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