基于傳輸塊調(diào)度的WCDMA上行負荷控制算法
Transport Block Based Scheduling Algorithm for WCDMA Uplink Load Control
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摘要: 在WCDMA系統(tǒng)中,小區(qū)的無線資源管理通常是在無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)控制器(RNC)節(jié)點內(nèi)完成.然而,專用傳輸信道上傳輸格式可以逐幀改變,基于傳輸格式的快速變化實際上構(gòu)成一種無線資源控制能力。這種控制能力是由UE和Node B的MAC實體以及物理層協(xié)同完成的,完全不需要三層信令參與。該文根據(jù)WCDMA專用傳輸信道傳輸格式的快速變化能力,結(jié)合基于類的QoS策略,針對上行信道提出一種負荷控制算法,用以支持全分組業(yè)務(wù)。研究結(jié)果表明,在多業(yè)務(wù)環(huán)境下,各個用戶能公平共享無線資源、同時能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)實時業(yè)務(wù)時延保證。
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關(guān)鍵詞:
- WCDMA; 無線資源管理; 傳輸格式; 分組調(diào)度; 負荷控制
Abstract: In WCDMA system, the radio resource management entity is usually imple mented in the radio network controller. However, transport format in dedicated channels can be changed frame by frame. This fast format change can be seen as a fast part of the ra dio resource control, which is fulfilled by MAC and physical layer in user equipment and node B without any need for L3 signaling. Based on this capability and class-based QoS policy, this paper proposed an algorithm for WCDMA uplink load control. The algorithm consists of iterative rate control and packet scheduling. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can achieve fair sharing radio resource and guarantee QoS under multi-service environments. -
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