DNA存儲及其研究進(jìn)展

許鵬; 方剛; 石曉龍; 劉文斌

doi:10.11999/JEIT190863

DNA存儲及其研究進(jìn)展

doi: 10.11999/JEIT190863 cstr: 32379.14.JEIT190863

許鵬^{1, 2},
方剛¹,
石曉龍¹,
劉文斌^1, ,

1.
廣州大學(xué)計算科技研究院廣州 510006
2.
黔南民族師范學(xué)院計算機(jī)與信息學(xué)院都勻 558000

基金項目: 國家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計劃(2019YFA0706402)，國家自然科學(xué)基金(61572367, 61573017, 61972107, 61972109)

詳細(xì)信息

作者簡介:
許鵬：男，1986年生，博士后，研究方向?yàn)樯镄畔W(xué)

方剛：男，1969年生，教授，研究方向?yàn)樯镄畔W(xué)

石曉龍：男，1975年生，教授，研究方向?yàn)樯镄畔W(xué)

劉文斌：男，1969年生，教授，研究方向?yàn)樯镄畔W(xué)

通訊作者:
劉文斌　wbliu6910@126.com

中圖分類號: TP301
計量
- 文章訪問數(shù): 3871
- HTML全文瀏覽量: 2224
- PDF下載量: 381
- 被引次數(shù): 0
出版歷程
- 收稿日期: 2019-11-01
- 修回日期: 2020-04-23
- 網(wǎng)絡(luò)出版日期: 2020-05-13
- 刊出日期: 2020-06-22

DNA Storage and Its Research Progress

Peng XU^{1, 2},
Gang FANG¹,
Xiaolong SHI¹,
Wenbin LIU^{1
, ,}

1.
Institute of Computing Science and Technology, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China
2.
School of Computer Science of Information Technology, Qiannan Normal University for Nationalities, Duyun 558000, China

Funds: The National Key R&D Program of China (2019YFA0706402), The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61572367, 61573017, 61972107, 61972109)

摘要

摘要: DNA存儲是一種以生物大分子DNA作為信息載體的一種新的存儲技術(shù)。與傳統(tǒng)的電子信息存儲相比，DNA存儲具有容量大、密度高、低能耗等優(yōu)點(diǎn)。隨著DNA合成、測序技術(shù)的發(fā)展以及大數(shù)據(jù)時代對數(shù)據(jù)存儲需求的指數(shù)增長，近年來DNA存儲在存儲容量、密度以及可靠性等方面都取得了巨大的進(jìn)展。該文主要介紹了DNA存儲的發(fā)展歷史、DNA存儲的基本流程、DNA存儲在數(shù)據(jù)庫、文檔存儲以及體內(nèi)存儲的研究進(jìn)展。最后，總結(jié)了DNA存儲未來面臨的挑戰(zhàn)以及發(fā)展方向。
- DNA存儲 /
- DNA數(shù)據(jù)庫 /
- 體內(nèi)存儲 /
- 體外存儲
Abstract: DNA storage is a new kind of technique to store information by the biological molecules DNA. Compared with traditional electronic storage medium, DNA storage has the advantages such as massive storage capacity, high storage density and low energy consumption. The developments in DNA synthetic and sequencing technique, and the exponential requirement for big data storage have pushed the research of DNA storage achieving great progress on storage capacity, storage density and reliability. The development history of DNA storage, its general workflow, and the development in DNA database, documental storage and in vivo storage are introduced. Finally, the challenge of DNA storage and its potential future research direction are pointed out.
- DNA storage /
- DNA database /
- In vivo storage /
- In vitro storage

HTML全文

圖 1 DNA存儲的主要流程

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圖 2 檢索鏈和信息存貯鏈?zhǔn)疽鈭D

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圖 3 基于磁珠的DNA數(shù)據(jù)庫示意圖

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圖 4 2種數(shù)據(jù)鏈冗余設(shè)計策略

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