能耗和時延感知的虛擬化云無線接入網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源分配機(jī)制
doi: 10.11999/JEIT180063 cstr: 32379.14.JEIT180063
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重慶郵電大學(xué)通信與信息工程學(xué)院 ??重慶 ??400065
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重慶高校市級光通信與網(wǎng)絡(luò)重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室 ??重慶 ??400065
Energy Consumption and Delay-aware Resource Allocation Mechanism for Virtualization Cloud Radio Access Network
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School of Telecommunication and Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, China
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Optical Communication and Network Key Laboratory of Chongqing, Chongqing 400065, China
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摘要:
針對現(xiàn)有虛擬化云無線接入網(wǎng)絡(luò)(C-RAN)資源利用率低、能耗高、用戶服務(wù)質(zhì)量無法得到保證等問題,該文提出一種能耗和時延感知的虛擬化資源分配機(jī)制。根據(jù)虛擬化C-RAN的網(wǎng)絡(luò)特點(diǎn)及業(yè)務(wù)流量特征,考慮資源約束和比例公平,建立能耗和時延優(yōu)化模型。進(jìn)而,利用啟發(fā)式算法為不同類型虛擬C-RAN和用戶虛擬基站分配資源,完成資源的全局優(yōu)化配置。仿真結(jié)果表明,所提資源分配機(jī)制在提高網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源利用率的同時,不但使能耗節(jié)省了62.99%,還使時延降低了32.32%。
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關(guān)鍵詞:
- 云無線接入網(wǎng) /
- 網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬化 /
- 時波分復(fù)用無源光網(wǎng)絡(luò) /
- 資源分配
Abstract:To solve the problems of low resource utilization rate, high energy consumption and poor user service quality in the existing virtualized Cloud Radio Access Network (C-RAN), a virtual resource allocation mechanism based on energy consumption and delay is proposed. According to the network and traffic characteristics of the virtualized C-RAN, considering the resource constraints and proportional fairness, an energy consumption and delay optimization model is established. Furthermore, a heuristic algorithm is used to allocate resources for different types of virtual C-RAN and user virtual base stations to complete resource global optimization configuration. Simulation results show that the proposed resource allocation mechanism can effectively save energy by 62.99% and reduce the latency by 32.32% while improving the network resource utilization.
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