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一種新的三維FANETs跨層自適應(yīng)廣播協(xié)議

王慶文,  戚茜,  程偉,  李冬,  王莉,  李雪松

王慶文, 戚茜, 程偉, 李冬, 王莉, 李雪松. 一種新的三維FANETs跨層自適應(yīng)廣播協(xié)議[J]. 電子與信息學(xué)報, 2017, 39(5): 1200-1205. doi: 10.11999/JEIT160687
引用本文: 王慶文, 戚茜, 程偉, 李冬, 王莉, 李雪松. 一種新的三維FANETs跨層自適應(yīng)廣播協(xié)議[J]. 電子與信息學(xué)報, 2017, 39(5): 1200-1205. doi: 10.11999/JEIT160687
WANG Qingwen, QI Qian, CHENG Wei, LI Dong, WANG Li, LI Xuesong. A Novel Adaptive Cross-layer Broadcasting Protocol NABP for Three-dimensional Flying Ad Hoc Networks[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2017, 39(5): 1200-1205. doi: 10.11999/JEIT160687
Citation: WANG Qingwen, QI Qian, CHENG Wei, LI Dong, WANG Li, LI Xuesong. A Novel Adaptive Cross-layer Broadcasting Protocol NABP for Three-dimensional Flying Ad Hoc Networks[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2017, 39(5): 1200-1205. doi: 10.11999/JEIT160687

一種新的三維FANETs跨層自適應(yīng)廣播協(xié)議

doi: 10.11999/JEIT160687 cstr: 32379.14.JEIT160687
基金項目: 

航空科學(xué)基金(201555U8010)，國家自然科學(xué)基金青年基金(61601475)

A Novel Adaptive Cross-layer Broadcasting Protocol NABP for Three-dimensional Flying Ad Hoc Networks

Funds: 

The Aeronautical Science Foundation of China (201555U8010), The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61601475)

  • 摘要: 針對盲目廣播帶來的廣播風(fēng)暴問題，該文提出一種新的3維FANETs自適應(yīng)廣播協(xié)議NABP。NABP應(yīng)用跨層設(shè)計的方法，在維持原有協(xié)議層間結(jié)構(gòu)分離的基礎(chǔ)上，允許路由層共享MAC層的接收信號強度信息，并根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)分組時增加通信范圍計算出轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)概率，傾向于讓增加通信范圍大的節(jié)點以高概率轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)分組，從而減少了分組在網(wǎng)絡(luò)中的重復(fù)傳輸，降低了節(jié)點間的競爭和碰撞，提高廣播效率。NS-2仿真結(jié)果表明：與flooding + 802.11和fp-flooding+802.11協(xié)議相比，NABP提高了轉(zhuǎn)播節(jié)省率、減少了平均端對端延遲和平均丟包率。
    Abstract: To alleviate the broadcast storm problem caused by blind flooding, a Novel Adaptive Broadcasting Protocol (NABP) for three-dimensional Flying Ad hoc NETworks (FANETs) is proposed. NABP adopts the cross-layer design, which lets routing layer share the received signal power information at MAC layer while still maintaining separation between the two layers. The additional transmission range that can benefit from rebroadcast is calculated according to the received signal power, which is applied to dynamically adjust the rebroadcast probability. NABP reduces the redundant retransmission and the chance of the contention and collision among neighboring nodes in the networks. The simulation results demonstrate preliminarily that NABP improves the saved rebroadcast and reduces the average end-to-end delay and the average number of packet loss per node at the expense of a little throughput, which all compare NABP with flooding+802.11 and fp-flooding+802.11.
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出版歷程
  • 收稿日期:  2016-06-29
  • 修回日期:  2017-01-03
  • 刊出日期:  2017-05-19

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