異構(gòu)無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)多鏈路接入動(dòng)態(tài)資源分配算法
doi: 10.11999/JEIT160583 cstr: 32379.14.JEIT160583
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1.
(華南理工大學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院 廣州 510641) ②(廣東石油化工學(xué)院理學(xué)院 茂名 525000) ③(東莞理工學(xué)院計(jì)算機(jī)學(xué)院 東莞 523808)
國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金(61070179, 61003066),廣東省自然科學(xué)基金(10151601501000015)
Multiple Link Access and Dynamic Resource Allocation Algorithm in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks
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1.
(School of Computer Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China)
The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61070179, 61003066), The Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (10151601501000015)
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摘要: 異構(gòu)無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)(Heterogeneous Wireless Networks, HWNs)環(huán)境下現(xiàn)有接入控制算法的主要問(wèn)題是通過(guò)單一的傳輸鏈路建立移動(dòng)用戶和無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)之間的連接,并且接入過(guò)程中的資源分配沒(méi)有對(duì)全網(wǎng)的傳輸性能進(jìn)行優(yōu)化。為了解決上述問(wèn)題,該文分析了HWNs中的資源分配模型和鏈路接入速率模型,提出一種支持多鏈路接入的動(dòng)態(tài)資源分配算法MLA-DRA。算法以最大化系統(tǒng)傳輸速率為目標(biāo),將用戶接入過(guò)程轉(zhuǎn)化為前后相互聯(lián)系的多階段決策過(guò)程,利用前一階段用戶的資源分配狀態(tài)計(jì)算下一階段用戶的最優(yōu)解,從而推導(dǎo)出系統(tǒng)傳輸速率的最優(yōu)值。在仿真平臺(tái)上對(duì)MLA-DRA算法進(jìn)行了性能分析,并且和其它算法進(jìn)行了性能比較,實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,MLA-DRA算法能有效利用系統(tǒng)資源以及提高系統(tǒng)傳輸速率。
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關(guān)鍵詞:
- 異構(gòu)無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò) /
- 動(dòng)態(tài)分配 /
- 剩余帶寬 /
- 最大速率
Abstract: The main problems in the existing access control algorithm under the environment of Heterogeneous Wireless Networks (HWNs) is to set up the connection between mobile users and wireless network through a single transmission link and the resources allocation lacks for optimizing transmission of the whole network in the access process. In order to solve the above problems, the resource allocation model and access link rate model in HWNs are analyzed, and a Multiple Link Access and Dynamic Resource Allocation (MLA-DRA) algorithm that supports multi-link access is proposed in this paper. The algorithm takes the maximum of the system transmission rate as object function, transfers the user access process into the multi-stage decision process that is mutually connected, and employs the previous resource allocation state to calculate the optimal solution of next user, thus deduces the optimal value of system transmission rate. In the simulation platform, the performance of MLA-DRA algorithm is analyzed, and is compared with other algorithms. Experimental results show that MLA-DRA algorithm can effectively utilize the system resources and improve the system transmission rate. -
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