空間信息網(wǎng)絡(luò)中基于LT碼的分布式存儲策略
doi: 10.11999/JEIT150674 cstr: 32379.14.JEIT150674
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1.
(解放軍理工大學(xué)通信工程學(xué)院 南京 210007) ②(解放軍國防信息學(xué)院 武漢 430015)
國家自然科學(xué)基金(91338201, 91438109, 61401507, 61571464)
Distributed Storage Strategy Based on LT Codes in Space Information Network
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1.
(College of Communication Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210007, China)
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2.
(PLA Academy of National Defense Information, Wuhan 430015, China)
The National Natural Science Foundation of China (91338201, 91438109, 61401507, 61571464)
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摘要: 針對空間信息網(wǎng)絡(luò)(Space Information Network, SIN)節(jié)點(diǎn)存儲資源嚴(yán)重受限及存儲可靠性問題,該文提出一種基于LT(Luby Transform)碼的分布式存儲策略(Distributed Storage Strategy based on LT codes, DSSLT)。采用定向隨機(jī)漫步機(jī)制,使得源數(shù)據(jù)包能夠更快地遍歷整個網(wǎng)絡(luò)。在信息估計階段利用基于ID的估計方法進(jìn)行網(wǎng)絡(luò)全局信息估計,使所有節(jié)點(diǎn)快速獲得網(wǎng)絡(luò)全局信息。合理的數(shù)據(jù)包選擇機(jī)制使得最終編碼度分布趨于期望的度分布。分析和仿真結(jié)果表明,與具有代表性的分布式存儲策略相比,該方法大幅度減少了數(shù)據(jù)包傳輸時的隨機(jī)漫步步長,同時提高了譯碼性能,簡單易行。
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關(guān)鍵詞:
- 空間信息網(wǎng)絡(luò) /
- 分布式存儲 /
- 噴泉碼 /
- LT碼
Abstract: To solve the limited storage resource and the data storage reliability problem of Space Information Network (SIN), a novel Distributed Storage Strategy based on Luby Transform (LT) codes (DSSLT) is proposed. According to the proposed strategy, source data packets are transmitted quickly to every node in the network based on directional random walk. The ID-based estimation method is used to estimate the global information at the information estimation phase, the values are obtained without excessive random walks. The procedure of XORing packets is reasonable so that the distribution of code degree tends to the desired degree distribution. As presented by the analyses and simulations, random walk steps are greatly reduced compared with a representative distributed storage strategy, while improving the decoding performance. -
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