回旋自諧振脈塞中束波互作用關(guān)系
INTERACTION RELATION BETWEEN ELECTRON BEAM AND WAVES IN A CARM
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摘要: 從狀態(tài)方程出發(fā),通過(guò)四度空間的Maxwell方程協(xié)變形式、電磁張量、能量-動(dòng)量張量在電子注坐標(biāo)上進(jìn)行相對(duì)論變換,研究了回旋自諧振脈塞的互作用過(guò)程,導(dǎo)出了新的互作用狀態(tài)方程。理論上證明了CARM中工作在TEmn模無(wú)縱向電場(chǎng)分量情況下電子注交換縱向能量的機(jī)制是存在的。
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關(guān)鍵詞:
- 回旋自諧振脈塞; 電磁張量; 能量-動(dòng)量張量; 狀態(tài)方程
Abstract: From phase equation in an electron cyclotron autoresonance maser (CA-RM) amplifier the interaction between beam and electromagnetic waves is investigated with help of four-dimesional Maxwell equations, electromangetic-field tensor, energy-momentum tensor. The new phase equation is transformed by Lorentz transformation. Being non-longitudinal electro-field component, presence of longitudinal energy change between longitudinal moving beam and TE(Hmax) mode is jutified in theory. -
Bratman V L. IEEE Trans. on PS, 1987, PS-15(1):1-13.[2]McCowan R B. IEEE Trans. on ED, 1989, ED-31(9):1968-1973.[3]Wang Q S. International Journal of Infrared Millimeter Waves, 1991, 12(4):298-299.[4]Sprangle P, Drobot A T. IEEE Trans. on MTT, 1977, MTT-25(6):236-238.[5]Kho T H, et al. Phys[J].Rev.1989, 40(5):2486-2488 -
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