非晶硅太陽(yáng)能電池載流子收集長(zhǎng)度的自動(dòng)測(cè)量
AUTOMATIC MEASUREMENT OF THE CARRIER COLLECTION LENGTH IN a-Si:H SOLAR CELLS
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摘要: 提出用光生電流偏壓關(guān)系擬合非晶硅pin太陽(yáng)能電池光態(tài)I-V特性曲線,測(cè)量光生載流子收集長(zhǎng)度的模型.用計(jì)算機(jī)自動(dòng)測(cè)量與分析處理系統(tǒng)采樣,采用Marquardt數(shù)字計(jì)算擬合法對(duì)實(shí)測(cè)I-V值進(jìn)行擬合驗(yàn)證,實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果證明該模型擬合結(jié)果良好.用不同模型對(duì)同組數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行擬合比較,對(duì)各模型擬合誤差進(jìn)行了討論,本文的模型擬合誤差較小,參數(shù)自動(dòng)擬合調(diào)整較大,數(shù)據(jù)重復(fù)性、可靠性好,能反映實(shí)際使用條件下電池的特性.
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關(guān)鍵詞:
- 非晶硅太陽(yáng)能電池; 光生載流子; 疊加原理; 載流子收集長(zhǎng)度
Abstract: A new phenomenological model for fitting the illuminated I-V curves of a-Si:H PIN solar cells is proposed, in which the relation between photocurrent and applied bias voltage is used. The I-V curve of the a-Si:H PIN solar cells were measured and analyzed by IBM personal computer and the Marquardt mathematic method. The experiments show that the fitting results were excellent. The fitting error was less than one of other models and the model parameters could be modified automatically, so that reproduction and reliability of experiment data were good. -
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